The development of technology greatly simplifies human life both in everyday affairs and in professional activities. These days, architects have stopped using paper, pencils and a ruler to create a plan. This process has become much easier, more fun and more productive. All this thanks to special programs with which you can create interior design and house layout.

Possibilities of interior design programs

Thanks to multifunctional interior design programs, the user can create a visualization of the house.

The programs have the following capabilities:

1. Creating a plan that is much faster and more convenient than by hand.
2. Selection of materials, their texture and color.
3. Arrangement of furniture, appliances, lamps, etc. At the same time, you can change their shape and size.
4. Rendering - the user sees a visualization of what is drawn in 3D volume.
5. Calculation of approximate costs (estimate).

10 Free Interior Design Software

Now, to create the ideal home, it is not at all necessary to contact a design studio or draw everything by hand yourself. There is a list of the best programs with which you can create an interior design.

Amateur

These are programs for those people who just need to see how best to arrange furniture or perform some other simple functions. They have basic capabilities, but nothing more. You can work with them in 2D mode.

Reference. Once upon a time, people specially drew a floor plan and moved cut-out cardboard models of furniture along it to arrange them correctly.

Planoplan

Free online service. His catalog contains real furniture. The room drawing is created as a background onto which images are dragged. The layout can be either standard or your own.

In this case, you can change the texture and color of objects, their scale. There are several spatial parameters. There is a PRO account that has a lot of features.

Pros:

• real objects of good quality.

Minuses:

• works only online.

This video explains the basic functions of the online 3D room planner Planoplan:

Sweet Home 3D

Great for casual users. The program has a simple interface and is Russified. There are all the necessary interior items. They can be easily dragged with the mouse onto the floor plan.

Pros:

• easy and voluminous design creation.

Minuses:

• when planning, you can use only those items that are in the program;
• There are practically no variations in sizes, shapes and accessories (you must additionally download the missing catalogs from the official website).

PRO100

The program is intended for designing furniture, as well as its further arrangement in a specific interior. Helps make a list of necessary accessories and materials. The user can detail the product and then export it to cutting programs. With its help, you can get projections with dimensions and print them in any convenient angle. Capable of working with complex parts.

Pros:

• easy interface that even an inexperienced user can understand;
• good 3D visualization;
• a large number of additional tools, thanks to which you can quickly create an interior according to the required parameters, and then arrange furniture in it;
• you can use ready-made modules and create your own;
• good picture quality, which is as close as possible to a photograph. Thanks to this, you can adjust the intensity of lighting, the transparency of materials and much more;
• the ability to calculate the required amount for future work.

Minuses:

• there is no set of “bindings”. In other words, markers with which you can mark the center of an object, the intersection of a line, etc.;
• the user cannot apply edges;
• there is no possibility of creating an additive map - drawings that have a diagram of fasteners or drilling holes in each part;
• Only a demo version of the program is available for free, which does not have as rich functionality as the paid version;

Reference. The program is intended for furniture design, but is more suitable for working with a client.

How to create an interior design in the PRO100 program, learn from this video:

Planner 5D

At the very beginning of the work, the program offers several blanks - a country house, a hotel, an office visit. When creating a design, the user can use both the 2D format and switch to volumetric display mode.

There are many different additions and decorations to the interior of the room - curtains, sofa, chairs and much more.

In addition to creating the interior, the user can adjust the landscape design. For example, having placed all the necessary furniture in a country house, he can start installing a swimming pool, as well as flower beds near the premises. The program has fairly simple controls.

Pros:

• many useful tools;
• the user can work in any mode: either 2D or 3D;
• familiar and easy controls;
• built-in types of premises;
• the ability to create the necessary shape of the room.

Minuses:

• there is paid additional content;
• takes up a lot of memory;
• may work poorly and slow down on weak technology;
• there is advertising;
• There may be glitches when switching between 2D and 3D modes.

Homestyler

This online application is not only suitable for amateurs, but is also interesting for professionals. It differs from others in that it contains a large number of projects that were created by other users. A person can be inspired by their works and create his own masterpiece.

Pros:

• a ready-made apartment plan is provided, and you can also upload your own photo to work with;
• furniture arrangement is carried out in a three-dimensional image, and not on a plane.

Minuses:

• To save your results, you must complete a free registration.

Professional

These programs are designed for architects who need to create high-quality interior design. They are for professionals in their field for whom the functionality of programs for ordinary users is not enough.

AutoCAD

• curves;
• straight;
• arcs;
• shading.

Pros:

• universality for all industries.

Minuses:

• Errors occur quite often when working with large models;
• engineering calculations cannot be made;
• A lot of time is spent on drawing up drawings.

ArchiCAD

This is a graphic application that is used when designing architectural and construction structures, furniture, landscape elements and much more.

The application has ready-made elements for design:

• stairs;
• window;
• walls;
• doors.

There are additional plugins.

Pros:

• natural connection of all parts of the project. The user can work not only with individual elements, but also with the building as a whole.

Minuses:

• high cost of the licensed version of the program. But there is a less multifunctional version of the utility that will cost the user less.

3dsMax

Only a professional designer can work with this program. The image is very realistic and of good quality. Thanks to this, the customer can see the exact future appearance of his home. A designer has a large number of tools with which he can create a high-quality product.

Pros:

• a huge selection of tools that are necessary when modeling various architectural projects;
• it is possible to analyze and adjust the illumination of a three-dimensional project;
• The utility has a built-in photorealistic visualizer, thanks to which you can obtain high plausibility of the calculated image.

Minuses:

• It will take a lot of time to create a sketch, but the end result is definitely worth it.

SketchUp

This program is popular among novice designers. There is both a paid version, which has more diverse functionality, and a free one.

Even in the free version, the user has all the necessary tools to create high-quality interior design in three dimensions. He can change the layout, arrange furniture, change sizes and colors.

Pros:

• the user can add markings and dimensions to ready-made objects;
• using this program you can design not only a room, but also furniture, a car, landscape design and absolutely everything that is in space in three dimensions;
• the finished project can be sent to the network.

Minuses:

• the free version does not have such a large selection of objects, but they can be downloaded from the Internet;
• simple shapes and lines are available to the user, but flat shapes can very easily be transformed into three-dimensional ones.

FloorPlan 3D

One of the best professional programs for interior design. With its help, you can create absolutely any room interior, while the user can virtually move through different rooms and offices. The project can be rotated to get a better look. The designer can easily select finishing materials for walls, ceilings, floors, and select windows and doors.

Reference. The latest version has some interesting additional features. The user can work with gates, polylines, fences, paths, balconies, attics and much more.

Important! The trial period is free; for further use you will need to purchase a license key.

Pros:

• very realistic sketch type;
• the program is easy to use;
• large and varied functionality;
• if the designer does not have time to develop a plan, the libraries have ready-made layouts, as well as typical interiors. Therefore, the user can take them as a basis and then bring them to perfection, spending less time.

Minuses:

• The program is large in size, so it takes up a lot of space on the PC;
• the computer must have good RAM to work with the utility;
• it's great for professionals, but they won't be able to discover anything new.

Nowadays, to create an interior design, you no longer need to prepare drawings on Whatman paper; you just need to learn how to use special programs. Utilities are divided into ordinary and professional, for standard actions and expensive projects. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, many are free, and some are available online.

Useful video

These and other programs are described in this video:

Photos on the Internet and on the pages of thematic magazines show stunningly stylish interiors, which, it would seem, are impossible to realize in a modest Russian apartment. Such judgments are wrong! Anyone can turn their home into a cozy and aesthetically pleasing place. From this article you will learn how to make a design project for an apartment yourself using the Interior Design 3D constructor. This is a budget replacement for professional studios. It will help organize the space taking into account your tastes.

Want to see what your home could look like after a 3D Interior Design makeover? Download and evaluate these sample projects created in the program.

How to make an apartment interior design with your own hands

You can always contact a repair company, entrusting all tasks to specialists. They will take the necessary measurements and offer design options taking into account your wishes and the latest fashion trends. You don't have to do anything, but:

• ✓ it's expensive;
• ✓ it's long;
• ✓ your views on beauty/practicality/convenience may not coincide with the designer.

It’s much cheaper and more interesting to take everything into your own hands! In the 3D Interior Design program you will create a detailed model of your home, which will become an ideal assistant at each stage of the renovation.

3D Interior Design will help you create an accurate virtual model of the apartment

7 reasons to make a 3D design project of an apartment in the editor:

• ✓ step-by-step principle of work in the designer and pop-up tips;
• ✓ accuracy in measurements and compliance with proportions;
• ✓ ready-made room templates to simplify modeling;
• ✓ loading custom textures to accurately implement ideas;
• ✓ flexible configuration of all interior elements - choice of dimensions and finishes;
• ✓ designing simple 3D models of furniture using blanks;
• ✓ viewing the result in a virtual visit.

Install Interior Design on your computer to start creating your ideal apartment right now.

• 1. Download the software by clicking on the button above.
• 2. Find the installation file (distribution) in the folder "Downloads".
• 3. Double-click on the distribution and follow the instructions in the Installation Wizard.
• 4. For convenience, add a shortcut to your desktop. Everything is ready to start working!

What you need to create an apartment interior design

The development of an apartment design project begins with measurements. You can also handle this task yourself! You need to arm yourself with a large tape measure to determine the length and height of the walls, a building level to measure angles, as well as paper and pencil to record the results.

Arm yourself with a construction tape and measure the apartment yourself

If you are the owner, you probably have a technical passport on hand, which indicates the area, supporting structures, as well as the position of doors and windows. Take it as a basis and add your own, more detailed measurements.

5 tips for correct measurement:

• 1. Measurements must be taken in the same units, preferably in centimeters or millimeters for maximum accuracy.


• 2. Be careful - compare the length and height of even parallel walls in the same room, they may differ.


• 3. Take into account all the features - niches, ledges, columns, window sills, door and window openings. Their parameters also need to be measured and plotted on the plan.


• 4. Mark communications on the bathroom and kitchen plan.


• 5. Don't forget about the electrics - determine the exact position of the sockets or terminals for them, as well as the ceiling lighting in each room.

‎3D Interior Design will help to take into account all the important technical aspects that the design of an apartment renovation project involves.

• ✓ Setting up the work area. Before creating your plan, adjust the grid scale so that you can maintain accuracy. The size is indicated in meters.


• ✓ Dimensional accuracy. While working on the layout, you will be able to reflect all the features of the premises - recesses, protrusions, partitions. When you draw a wall, the program will mark its current length. You can specify the height and thickness in the desired units by opening the “View” tab and selecting “Settings”.


• ✓ Measuring distances. If you need to find out what distance separates certain objects, use the “Ruler”. Draw an arrow from the starting point to the ending point - the software will immediately indicate the exact number.


• ✓ Adjustment of the height of objects from the floor. For any added element, you can adjust the degree of distance from the floor in the “Properties” tab. This is especially true for placing batteries, sockets and window sills on the diagram.

All these features make ready-made apartment design projects created in the program technically accurate and allow you to avoid making mistakes in renovations.

The advantage of ready-made templates for projects

If you live in a brick or panel house built by Khrushchev or Brezhnev, create an apartment project in less than a minute.

‎Interior Design 3D offers an extensive collection of standard layouts, from one-room to four-room. All significant parameters are taken into account and correspond to the real characteristics of buildings - the location and area of ​​​​the premises, the height of the walls, the location of windows and doors. One click and the home layout will be ready for further work in the editor. The most interesting thing will remain for you - choosing finishing materials and furnishing the rooms.

Choose a suitable layout from the collection and use it in your project

In addition, there is another significant advantage to built-in layouts. You can create a standard design project for an apartment and adapt it to the features of your home, significantly speeding up the modeling work. To change the area of ​​a room, grab one of the sides and pull. With the same ease, you can move door or window openings, add partitions or paint on new rooms, making a typical building as similar to yours as possible.

Designing an apartment in a couple of clicks

In ‎Interior Design 3D, anyone can create modern apartment design projects at a high-quality level. Think through everything down to the smallest detail - what furniture will be in the kitchen, what color will look best in the bedroom, how to make the nursery cozy and safe for the child.

You can use the designer to create a detailed 3D model of your dream home in just 5 steps. Let's go through each of them in more detail.

Step #1. Draw a plan

If you live in a new building or the standard layouts from the catalog do not suit you, draw a diagram manually. Use the wall rendering tool. Each room is a separate closed figure. Adjacent rooms should have a common side, but when drawing you simply draw one line on top of another.

Use room templates to create rooms even faster

By creating a layout from scratch, you can design a design project for a square apartment, a spacious loft with high ceilings, or a tiny studio. If you are working on a remodel and want to turn a one-room apartment into a two-room apartment, add a partition to the diagram using a special option.

Step #2. Arrange windows and doors

Having finished with the drawing, proceed to the next stage - mark the passages between the rooms and add window openings.

Click on the button "Add door". In the catalog you will find doors of different sizes, as well as round and rectangular arches. You can adjust the width and height of each opening to your liking by looking in "Properties". There you can change the appearance of the door, as well as choose the material for the arched slopes.

Place door and window openings on the layout

The situation is similar with windows - the editor's collection includes options for any occasion. You can install packages with the required number of cameras and configure their dimensions. If necessary, add a balcony block.

Step #3. Choose coverings for walls, floors and ceilings

At this stage, design projects for apartments in Khrushchev, Brezhnevka and other buildings of the same type acquire unique features. You get to choose the finish.

As part of 3D Interior Design you will find a selection of materials for the design of surfaces of all types. For convenience, the catalog is divided into categories. For the walls there are paints of all possible shades, wallpaper, brick, tiles, for the floors - laminate, parquet, carpet, tiles, for the ceiling - panels and tiles.

Select one of the rooms, go to "Properties" and indicate the type of cladding for each surface. When choosing, take into account the characteristics of the room. So, in order to save money, you can simply paint the hallway, put up stylish wallpaper in the bedroom, cover the floor in the living room with carpet for greater comfort, and cover it with tiles in the bathroom and kitchen to avoid heavy contamination.

Choose a stylish finish for every room

The program allows you to change the scale of finishing materials by simply moving the slider. This feature is useful for making tiles or wallpaper patterns larger or smaller. If you already have the exact texture in mind for wall decoration, but you haven’t found anything similar in the catalog, supplement the editor’s selection with your image. Just upload an image and use it just like the built-in ones.

Step #4. Place furniture and decorate rooms

Now it's time to fill the empty space with furniture. Each room has its own set of furniture and decor. Double beds, wardrobes and dressing table - for the bedroom, sofas, coffee tables and shelving - for the living room, kitchen sets, dining tables and chairs - for the kitchen.

Furniture arrangement is of particular importance if you are creating a design project for an open-plan apartment. In this case, interior items contribute to zoning. You use larger objects like shelving, sofas and tables to visually separate one area from another.

Arrange furniture in the apartment, adjust the size and finish of items

You can rotate the added elements by pulling the yellow circle on the 2D diagram to the side. Everything in the same tab "Properties" you can set the dimensions, as well as choose the color and material for each piece of furniture.

Step #5. Save your layout

You can save the layout as a JPEG image or PDF document. If desired, send the result for printing by placing both the 2D diagram and the 3D model on the sheet. This way you will receive a clear, free design project of the apartment, which will help you throughout the entire renovation.

‎Interior Design provides for the possibility of intermediate saving of the project. At any time, you can postpone work on the layout, and then return to where you left off without losing any changes.

Customize the display of the layout on the page and save the result

Interior Design 3D is convenient software for planning renovations. You don’t have to look for help from professionals online - create a design project for a vest apartment, a studio or a large three-room apartment yourself. The result will definitely exceed your expectations! Download the program and turn your modest apartment into a stylish nest from a fashionable cover.

It will help you think through all the nuances of the layout and understand what materials will be needed. Thanks to this, during real construction it will be possible to complete the work as quickly as possible and without errors. You can create a visualization yourself, in a special program.

What you should pay attention to when choosing a program:

1. Russification. Without it, mastering the functionality will be problematic, especially if you don’t know a foreign language.
2. Convenience. An intuitive interface will make work easier, accessible even to absolute beginners.
3. Functional. There are no programs yet that would help create a project from start to finish. Therefore, it is necessary to determine in advance the tasks that need to be solved. And then select designers for them.
4. Availability of instructions or training video. They will significantly reduce the time spent on studying, allowing you to quickly start developing the project.

1 Sweet Home 3D

This program is needed for designing individual rooms. It has a built-in furniture catalog, as well as a function that allows you to change the color of any element. The interface has been translated into Russian. There is a built-in hint system for inexperienced users, so creating your first project will not be difficult. Once created, you can save it in a convenient format. The application is regularly updated; new models can be downloaded from the official website for use in standard layouts.

In Sweet Home 3D you can notice the smallest details of the environment. Photo: www.sweethome3d.com/ru

2 ArchiCAD

Russified program for creating 3D models and 2D drawings. You are allowed to use it for 30 days, then you will be asked to buy a license. Students and teachers of architectural universities can extend the free period up to a year.

Before using the program, it is better to watch video instructions. An example of one of them is below.

In ArchiCAD you can design interiors, study, calculate the amount of materials for. There is also the possibility of editing videos and conducting virtual walks through the rooms of the future home.

ArchiCAD has a large furniture catalog built into it. Photo: archicad-autocad.com

3 HouseCreator

The program is designed for design. There are editors for the foundation, frame, walls, floors and roof. There is 3D visualization. Using the program, you can create a project of any complexity, number the logs, obtain drawings, plans and specifications.

4 Home Plan Pro

A lightweight drawing program that is suitable for designing. There is no 3D visualization, there is also no Russification, but the interface is intuitive.

The program allows you to develop the appearance of a house, design individual rooms, taking into account the arrangement of furniture, the placement of windows and doors. There are tools for quickly duplicating shapes. Finished projects are saved in popular formats, and they can also be sent by email. Free period of use - 30 days.

With Home Plan Pro you can design houses with multiple floors. Photo: homeplanpro.com

5 LIRA-SAPR 2013

A specialized product for calculating loads on structures. Drawings can be performed automatically. There is access to reference information and examples. This is a free version, but there are also paid versions with advanced functionality.

After processing the specified parameters, LIRA CAD 2013 will mark areas that require additional reinforcement of the structure. Photo: liraland.ru

6 Google SketchUp

Professional software that allows you to create three-dimensional models of houses, surrounding landscapes, interiors and furniture. All designs are created with high precision and detailed detailing. There is also a function for generating material consumption statistics. The designer uses simple tools that are found in other graphic editors. The program comes with training videos and manuals. The downside is the lack of the ability to create 2D plans.

Even complex 3D objects are no problem for SketchUp! Photo: sketchup.com

7 House-3D

The program is designed for modeling houses, furniture and interior design. The catalog contains many ready-made furniture models; you can change the materials of the floor, walls and furniture facades. The product was developed for non-professional use, so it is suitable for amateurs.

In the Dom-3D program you can also model landscape design. Photo: dom3d.com.ua

8 Interior Design 3D

A convenient program for planning the furnishings of your home or office with a free period of use. The catalog contains more than 100 pieces of furniture and 450 options, everything is easily scaled, the color scheme is customizable. It is characterized by high operating speed and is suitable for novice users due to the presence of a video guidance system. When creating a project, you are offered to choose one standard layout option or draw a house yourself. It is possible to create simple estimates. To arrange furniture, it is more convenient to switch to a 2D plan. You can view the finished result by switching to 3D modeling mode.

Add furniture and appliances, arrange them and admire the result. Photo: interior3d.su

9 Home and Landscape Design

Shareware program for creating three-dimensional models and two-dimensional plans. Suitable for designing the interior furnishings, exterior of the house and surrounding areas. To make it more realistic, you can print the project on cardboard or paper and assemble a model of the house.

Home and Landscape Design produces photographic quality images. Photo: punchsoftware.com/home-design

10 Chief Architect

A convenient program for designing frame structures, it is possible to plan the environment inside the house. The downside is the lack of Russification, which will make it difficult for beginners.

Consider the smallest details when designing your home or room interior with Chief Architect. Photo: chiefarchitect.com

Comparison of free house design programs

Each option has its pros and cons. To simplify the choice, we have compiled the main points in a comparative table.

To create a high-quality project, it is not necessary to pay a lot of money to specialists or purchase professional software. Even free programs can provide the necessary functionality and high quality images.

Today, not only a designer, but also an amateur can design the design of any room. They often use software for this purpose. Such software greatly simplifies the work. Many of the programs have catalogs of all kinds of finishing materials and interior items. Thanks to this, you can easily choose not only the color scheme, but also the texture of the surfaces.

Software capabilities

The program for designing an apartment is a kind of planner. This software allows you to create a project for a future room and visually reproduce the final result. Finish options can be easily changed if necessary. This is much easier than carrying out such manipulations in reality. With such planners, you can create a design not only for one room, but for an entire apartment or house. It is worth noting that the program is suitable for those who do not want to spend a lot on the services of professional designers.

Sweet Home 3D software

At the moment, there are a huge number of various programs that allow you to plan residential premises and offices. But not all software is suitable for beginning designers. Which one to choose? This depends not only on your ability to use a computer, but also on personal preferences. Sweet Home 3D in Russian is very popular. This program is very easy to use. With its help, even an ordinary user can plan renovations in their own apartment. You don't have to have any specific skills to do this.

To create a unique interior design, just drag and drop elements and place them in the room. If you have any ideas and extraordinary fantasies, then the apartment design program will allow you to turn them into reality. In this case, the final result can be visually assessed thanks to the software. You can create a project for your future room in just half an hour. However, it is worth considering that many interior elements in the catalog are fixed and have standard parameters.

Ikea Home Planner program

This is another popular and fairly well-known software from the furniture manufacturer Ikea. It was specially designed for customers and fans. A similar program for designing an apartment in Russian is a completely free application that works only online. However, working with the resource does not require special skills. The application interface is quite simple and convenient.

The main focus of the Ikea Home Planner program is on arranging accessories and furniture in the room. The resource provides users with all collections of Ikea furniture. In addition, the software allows you to calculate the amount that will have to be spent on purchasing interior items. After the project has been saved, you can order a set of furniture if desired. It will be delivered from the nearest company store.

Google Sketchup

This program is not just a scheduler. This software is a real find for those who plan to study in such a field as 3D graphics. At the moment, there are several versions of the program: paid and free. The last option is a high-quality application that contains all the necessary tools for working on projects. Google Sketchup allows you to create a complete interior. At the same time, the application interface is quite simple and understandable. Mastering Google Sketchup will not take much effort and time. In a short time, you can easily visualize the required object, giving it certain parameters and shape.

Planner 5D

This apartment design program is suitable for professionals. The application has a fairly wide selection of materials, furniture and textures. If the need arises, after paying a certain fee, the number of interior items and decorations can be increased. It is worth noting that Planner 5D allows you to design not only one room, but the entire apartment at once. This makes the job of creating a plan easier.

In addition, the program contains a catalog of ready-made projects. Based on them, you can create your own room design, save it in the gallery, and then print it. The application has a lot of functions. At the same time, working with the program does not cause any difficulties.

PRO100 app

PRO100 is a convenient and simple program for designing an apartment, which allows you to create an interesting and original interior design in just half an hour. Working with the software does not take much time. It is enough just to know how to use a computer mouse. This application has a functionally filled toolbar that allows you to rotate, move in all directions, and also position elements.

Each program object has certain parameters and characteristics that can be changed by going to the corresponding menu. In addition, the PRO100 app has a unique feature such as sevenfold projection. If desired, you can use additional graphic effects, for example, transparency, outline selection, shading, and so on. PRO100 will appeal not only to beginners, but also to professional designers.

Program "Planoplan"

"Planoplan" is an online service that allows you to effortlessly create the interior of any room. The interface will be clear even to those who are completely unfamiliar with computers. As for it, it has a huge selection of elements. There are different shapes of rooms and apartments, a variety of finishing materials for floors, walls and ceilings, many accessories and interior elements. This makes it possible to create an original design.

If necessary, the program allows you to visually evaluate the finished project in 3D mode and even walk around it a little. The advantage of such a resource is the ability to upload your own textures, as well as drawings. However, to work with the application you need a fairly powerful computer that will allow you to work normally with such a variety.

Technical progress does not stand still and interior design keeps pace with it. Planning programs have long come into use that allow you to develop the design of individual rooms or an apartment as a whole using a computer. 3D interior design is actively used among professionals. It replaced outdated drawings, paper diagrams, models and layouts. Programs work on the principle of a designer. Dimensions and layout are entered. Then a stylistic concept, zoning, and furniture arrangement are developed. By placing decorative parts, the finished composition is polished. The program for creating 3D design carries out the necessary calculations itself. The result will be an interior as close to the real thing as possible. Let's talk about the features of programs for creating 3D interior design, their advantages, disadvantages and nuances of use.

What is 3D interior design?

You don't have to be a computer genius to learn how to use a visualization program. You can master the basics on your own in a few lessons or with the help of simple instructions that come with each planner. Three-dimensional models help to evaluate the merits of a future design project and eliminate its shortcomings at the project development stage. In addition, this option allows you to demonstrate to the customer what his home will look like in reality. Three-dimensional modeling has become an indispensable tool in the design profession. However, the programs are openly available to ordinary people. If you are planning to furnish a residential building with your own hands from start to finish, then the designer will become an indispensable assistant in this difficult task. Primitive, simple programs are designed to draw up black and white 3D plans, which take into account the number of floors of the house and the location of the rooms. Visualizers help to evaluate the convenience of placement of premises and mentally imagine how comfortable it will be to be in them. These programs marked the beginning of 3D modeling and were used by pioneering designers. In complex versions, “stuffed” with many additions, in addition to the location of the walls, you can plan the entire interior, down to the smallest decorative details. Working at the computer will take more than one hour, as the work is painstaking, but the result is worth it.

You can try your hand online. Many schedulers offer the use of a test demo version. Most of them are free. However, developers also need money for their “bread and butter”, so there are also paid programs that provide a high level of detail and are equipped with advanced functionality.

Advantages of 3D design

Apartment owners are lucky if they have a rich imagination. Looking at the paper plan, it is difficult to imagine a special relief instead of a wavy line on the wall. And it’s even more problematic to imagine how advantageously its texture will emphasize the simplicity of the decor. The process of objectively assessing the redevelopment of rooms in an apartment becomes almost unrealistic. The two most difficult rooms in the house are the kitchen and the bathroom. They are equipped with a set of communication lines, which are marked schematically on a regular plan. Subsequently, this sketch can bring a lot of problems, since many nuances will simply not be taken into account. Interior design in 3D prevents these difficulties. The program allows you to create an individual plan embodying the most daring design solutions, taking into account style features and competent layout of zones. In addition, most designers, when entering dimensions, carry out calculations independently. As a result, the user will receive a full report on the amount of finishing materials required to decorate the room.

Planners have found their application in the design of home interiors and in the design of complex production facilities. In these cases, approximate sketches are not used at all, since errors can develop into a disaster.

Disadvantages of 3D design

There are practically no disadvantages to 3D modeling. This situation arose due to the highly outdated methods of working with layouts that were used previously. Perhaps the only controversial disadvantage is the time cost. To learn how to create a comfortable, thoughtful interior design, you will have to spend more than one hour on master classes and training lessons.

Review of programs for interior designer

There are a lot of programs for creating three-dimensional models of room interiors. From the variety, you need to choose exactly your option, which will be convenient to work with. The functionality and set of tools in each program is also different. Some are designed for professionals, while others are made in primitive versions for beginners. Let's try to understand a dozen popular schedulers and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages.

Working with the program begins with registration on the service or with authorization through a Facebook page. You can start a design project from a blank sheet of paper, that is, start planning, or use one of the standard apartment plans that are presented in the catalog. The program gallery provides access to ready-made works of other users. They can be taken as a basis for your own project or used as a source of creative ideas. The planner's detail is slightly above average. The catalogs present various types of furniture, options for windows, doors, stairs. The color palette and range of textures are quite rich. The program stores information in the cloud, so you can only work with it online. The planner is free, Russified and designed for designers of the “amateur” or “beginner” levels.

The program is designed for beginner designers. The detailing is primitive, but installing objects is simple: just drag them from the catalog to the desired location. The planner allows you to create a comprehensive interior picture: from furniture to decorative items. Unfortunately, the range of items is limited. Additionally, new catalogs are available for download on the manufacturer’s website. The program is free.

The program was launched by a famous Swedish furniture manufacturer. Ikea has always been distinguished by its original approach, so it was able to distinguish itself here too. Even a beginner can handle the program. Any room (living room, bedroom, kitchen) can be designed, furniture and decorative elements can be placed in it. However, the choice is offered exclusively from the IKEA assortment. That is, the program combined the capabilities of 3D modeling with an advertising campaign. Essentially, Ikea home planner is a visualized catalog of Swedish products. The program is free, but one of its advantages is an additional function - calculating the total cost of furniture.

The 3D visualizer is released in two versions:

• Google Sketchup Pro. Has wider functionality. The version is designed for professional designers. You will have to pay to use the program.
• Google Sketchup. Simple, free version for beginners. More like a demo.

Before you buy Google Sketchup Pro, it is better to try the primitive version of the planner to evaluate its advantages and identify its shortcomings. However, even a program for beginners allows you to create a full-fledged interior: layout, color scheme, decoration, furniture and decor. In addition to the already placed elements, dimensions and markings are added. The simple version does not have in its arsenal such catalogs as the professional one. In addition to the interior of the premises, the design of the garage, landscape design of the site and even the street are available.

The program works only online. To start registration, go through a quick registration. Unfortunately, the visualizer is not Russified, so it’s difficult to understand without school knowledge of English. The detailing of the picture is a little lacking, but the service involves planning not only furniture or finishing materials, but also communication systems, stairs, and partitions. The function of walking around the house and viewing pictures from inside the premises is available.

The planner is designed for beginners. The program has a simple interface and a standard set of tools. The function of downloading the apartment plan is available. The visualizer is not Russified, but even a person with a regular pocket dictionary who does not know the language can master the English symbols. Roomle operates exclusively online and is free to use. The function of walking around the house is available, zooming in on areas of interest in the room.

You can only work with the service online, that is, the scheduler stores data in the cloud and is not designed for downloading and installation on a computer. The layout of the room is presented as a schematic background. The main emphasis in the program is on furniture and finishing materials. For any surface, you can independently select the shade, texture, patterns or designs, glossy shine or matte finish. The planner is distinguished by high image quality, since it uses real furniture, developed by designers, not programmers. The demo version is free, to work with a PRO account you need to buy a license.

A Russian planner that allows you to independently develop an interior and design furniture elements. The function of applying dimensions to the model is available. The additional catalog presents successful examples of design for kitchens, living rooms, hallways, bathrooms and bedrooms. The interiors are already finished and designed by professionals. They are used as templates or sources of inspiration. The planner is used by both experienced designers and beginners. Free trial demo version only.

The Astron planner can hardly be called a full-fledged visualizer, since the images in it are two-dimensional. To a large extent, it is a primitive program for arranging furniture and choosing a color scheme for a room. In the planner, the dimensions of the rooms are added, the texture and pattern of finishing materials are selected. Until recently, the palette of colors was scarce. The updated catalogs have more color variations. The program is free and suitable for beginner designers as a training example.

The program is equipped with wide functionality. It involves creating a layout, choosing finishing materials, furniture, and interior decorations. In the visualizer you can design a small one-room apartment, a country mansion, a studio with conditional or actual zoning. The catalog presents more than 60 furniture options and over 100 types of finishing materials. You can use elements for classic, modern, Scandinavian, Italian styles. The “walk around the house” function is available, that is, the user evaluates with his own eyes not only the plan from the outside, but also the features of the decoration from inside the room. Working with the program is quite simple. Only a demo version is publicly available. It is free and allows you to evaluate the capabilities of the program. To continue working with the planner, you will have to pay for a subscription.

The program is distinguished by highly detailed and realistic images. Before use, register on the official website in order to synchronize projects with the server. That is, the user can work in the program on a mobile device or computer, and then edit projects online on the planner website. The visualizer allows you to design interior, exterior and landscape design. The catalogs contain furniture, finishing materials, decorative elements, different types of windows, staircases, doors. Pools, garden paths, fences, and lanterns are used to decorate the site. You can store projects in the cloud. The function of entering room dimensions is available. The catalogs are also replete with colors, types of textures, designs and surface patterns. The program is partially free. Some items in the catalogs are “locked” and become available only after you sign up for a paid subscription. If the designer needs to carry out routine repairs, then a one-week purchase of the right to use the full version will be enough.

The planner is designed for professionals. FloorPlan 3D allows you to do interior design, exterior and landscape design. The catalogs are rich in finishing materials, furniture, types of windows, doors and stairs. Color and texture are “tried on” for each object. In the latest version of the visualizer, the developers have added additional elements: attics, fences, paths, street lamps, balconies and decorative fences. There is also a new feature - creating polylines. The interior is developed in stages and at any time you can “walk” around the room in order to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the design. Only the trial version of the program is free. After “testing the pen” you will have to buy a license for further work.

Conclusion

The review presents popular programs. If the user is just mastering the basics of design and modeling, then he should start with simple planners to get his bearings. You may not like the activity at all, so free demo versions are optimal for familiarizing yourself with the functionality of the visualizer and sensibly assessing your own capabilities.

A well-designed interior design becomes a true work of art. Not only knowledge of “dry” design laws is put into it, but also a piece of the soul. If you approach the matter with imagination, the decoration of the apartment will be both beautiful and homely.