Extracurricular activity in Russian language in 3rd grade
“My faithful friend, my language is Russian”
Abramova Tatyana Valentinovna
Goal: to develop the intellectual abilities of students in the Russian language; instill interest in the Russian language; develop children's speech; introduce phraseological phrases, figurative generally accepted expressions, proverbs and sayings, improve teamwork skills.
Progress of the lesson.
1. Organizational moment.
a) - Guys, how is this week at our school different from other weeks?
(This week at our school has been declared Russian language week)
c) Teacher: How many good words have been said about the Russian language! The writer Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy said: “The Russian people created the Russian language - bright as a rainbow after a spring shower, accurate as arrows, melodious and rich, sincere, like a song over a cradle...” What do we learn in Russian language lessons, based on the words of the song “ What do they teach at school? (Children's answers.)
Of course, it won’t be possible to tell about everything we learn in Russian lessons in a song. And today in our lesson we will also try to talk about what you can learn at school
Our activity is unusual: it is a tournament of Russian language experts.
— What is a tournament?
Three teams will take part in our tournament.
3. Presentation of commands
Name
motto
captain
4. Warm up.
a) -I tell you a noun in the singular, and you answer me in the plural. Answer in unison.
Leg legs)
Hand - ... (hands)
Arc - ... (arcs)
Flour - ... (noun flour has no plural)
Bucket - ... (buckets)
Thigh - ...(hips)
Metro - ... (noun metro has no plural)
Day - ... (days)
Stump - ... (stumps)
Laziness - ... (noun laziness has no plural)
Chicken -…(chickens)
Kid - ... (kids)
Keg - ... (barrels)
b) - We played, and now let's start serious tests. From now on you will work in teams. Listen carefully and answer questions. For the correct answer you will receive chips.
According to the Russian proverb, who is fed by the feet? (wolf )
Who has to whistle on the mountain for something impossible to happen? (cancer )
What kind of banks do the milk river usually have? (jelly )
What predatory fish became the heroine of a Russian folk tale? (pike )
5. Who is called Toptygin in fairy tales? (bear )
How does the magpie bring news? (on the tail )
What two geese lived with grandma? (cheerful )
Where does the apple fall short? (from the apple tree )
What berry is a very good, free life compared to? (with raspberries )
5. Assignment to the teams (on the card).
- Who will finish the words faster?
Assignment: add one more syllable to make a word.
ki | |||
RU | ka |
||
ba | ki |
6. Assignment to teams ( presentation )
— Who knows more about the characteristics of an object?
Teams take turns naming the characteristics of the object. The team that names the sign last wins.
- What part of speech are these words?
7. Assignment to the teams (on the card).
— Indicate what parts of speech the highlighted words are.
Mom put me inbake piesbake .
Snezhnoyebedspread bedspread the whole field.
The bucket gaveflow and the water becameflow .
8. Assignment to teams ( presentation )
- Write down related words, highlight the root.
Danced through the snow
Snow storms.
Bullfinches for snowmen
The song was whistled.
By the snowy river
In a snowy lane
Snowballs are ringing loudly,
Snow Maidens are cutting snow.
9. Assignment to teams ( presentation )
- Guess the words.
We are ordinary words
Everyone knows us all.
We contain the letter A
Three times or twice.
Sometimes just one
Just not at the beginning.
But today - well, well!
They all ran away.
Brbn, strt, stkn, rssd, mrk, prt, skhr, krndsh
(drum, start, glass, seedlings, stamp, desk, sugar, pencil)
10. Assignment to teams ( presentation )
— Mathematicians cannot do without letters and grammar!
Grammatical arithmetic
Note “C” + valuables buried in the ground = report
Before + snail horns = tracks
Do + plot of land planted with fruit trees + a = annoyance
Do + term for playing checkers, chess = income
C + shallow place across the river = rabble
C + hidden valuables = warehouse
Miracles – a + ny = wonderful
Part - ear - o + a = ditty
Boar – an + bow = heel
11. Assignment to teams (on cards)
Teacher: There are a lot of proverbs and sayings on different topics, and they tell about different aspects of a person’s life. Proverbs teach honesty and kindness, courage, wisdom, and attentiveness. They can make fun of greed, cowardice, and stupidity. Knowledge of proverbs and sayings enriches our speech, makes it very expressive, sharpens the mind and develops memory.
Finish the proverb at the beginning.
Being a guest is good, but being at home is better)
One for all and all for one)
Don’t have a hundred rubles... (but have a hundred friends)
You can’t take it out without difficulty... (a fish from a pond)
Patience and a little effort)
Measure seven times...(cut once)
You'll chase two hares...(you won't catch either)
Hurry up... - (you'll make people laugh)
Do you like to ride...(you also like to carry sleds)
It’s not for nothing that proverbs say,
There is no way to live without them!
They are great helpers
And true friends in life.
Sometimes they instruct us
The wise give advice
Sometimes they teach something
And they protect us from harm.
12. Assignment to teams (on cards)
Teacher: People say: “It’s good to listen to a good speech.” One of the brightest decorations of speech are special turns of phrase, stable expressions - phraseological units. How pleasant it is to talk with a person whose speech is rich, figurative, every word is used both in place and at time.
Rush at full speed (fast)
Scream at the top of your lungs (loud)
Sleep soundly (soundly)
Work tirelessly (hard)
A teaspoon per hour (slowly)
Do it in a hurry (hurriedly)
Get out of your head (forget)
Two steps away (near, close)
Without a year a week (recently)
13. Assignment to teams (on cards)
- Think and find.
For each phraseological unit, select the corresponding antonym (opposite in meaning
at least collect needles | |||
A dime a dozen | dumb as a fish |
||
Can't see anything | once or twice and got it wrong |
||
Shout at the top of Ivanovskaya | prick up your ears |
||
Turn a deaf ear | put water in your mouth |
||
Keep a tight rein | get out of hand |
14. Assignment to teams. ( P HYPERLINK “http://festival.1september.ru/articles/537449/pril.ppt” presentation )
Teacher: In the modern Russian language, there are very often outdated or little-used words, the meaning of which you need to know. And how well you understand them, we will find out from the next competition. Explain the meaning.
15. Summing up. Team awards.
In the meantime, while the jury is summing up the results, listen to wonderful poems about the Russian language!
Language, our magnificent language.
There is expanse of river and steppe in it.
It contains the screams of an eagle and the roar of a wolf,
The chanting, and the ringing, and the incense of pilgrimage.
It contains the cooing of a dove in the spring,
The lark takes off higher, higher towards the sun.
Birch grove, through light.
Heavenly rain spilled on the roof...
Teacher: With what love for the native language the poem was written! Everything is collected in our language. You just need to treat it skillfully and carefully.
There are books on my table,
Lots of happy books!
The teacher revealed them to me -
Wise Russian language!
He is to the treasures of knowledge -
Magic key in hand
I'm talking to the whole world
I'm in that language.
Ekaterina Salandaeva
Family intellectual tournament “Do you know your native language?”
Participants: children, parents (divided into 2 teams: parents with children, jury members (2 - 3 people)
Equipment: music center, sound recording (children's songs about knowledge, cards with tasks, cards with team names, pictures (socks, girl, teenager, laughing person, slippers, man, hole, eye, forehead, neck, magnetic marker board, blue markers colors (2 pcs,
ball, tokens.
Leading. Greetings, passionate and erudite! Today we are holding
Family intellectual tournament, but the prize will not be money. The main fireproof prize will be your knowledge, and we will definitely
Rules for participating in the quiz: each team gives the answer in turn; if it is difficult, the right to answer goes to the other team; The jury calculates the points.
Leading:
"My faithful friend!
My enemy is insidious!
My king! My slave!
Native language!»
These words from a poem by V. Bryusov remind us how ambiguous this phenomenon is - language.
1st round Comic warm-up
1. According to the Russian proverb, who is fed by the feet?
b) runner;
c) shoemaker;
2. Who must whistle on the mountain for something impossible to happen?
a) the nightingale the robber;
b) president;
d) policeman.
3. Who is smooth because he has eaten on his side?
c) bear;
4. What berry is a very good, free life compared to?
a) strawberries;
b) raspberries;
d) gooseberries.
5. What kind of plant exists?
a) Petka-i-Vasily Ivanovich;
b) Tom and Jerry;
c) Sasha-and-Masha;
d) Ivan da Marya.
6. What kind of banks do milk rivers usually have?
a) curd;
b) sour cream;
c) jelly;
d) oil.
7. Which bunny was jumping under the Christmas tree?
a) white;
b) small;
c) gray;
d) chocolate.
8. What breed of shepherd does not exist?
a) Scottish;
b) German;
c) Caucasian;
d) Antarctic.
9. Which predatory fish became the Russian heroine folk tale?
c) piranha;
10. What kind of milk has no one drank?
a) cow;
b) coconut;
d) bird.
11. Who is called Toptygin in fairy tales?
a) wild boar;
c) a bear;
p) penguin.
12. What kind of monkey is there?
a) mamuin;
b) baboon;
c) papuin; d) grandfather.
13. How does the magpie bring news?
a) on the paws;
b) on a platter;
c) on the tail;
d) on the wings.
14. Where does the apple fall far?
a) from an apple tree;
b) from home;
c) from the fence;
d) from a pear.
15. What two geese lived with grandma?
a) good;
b) cheerful;
c) healthy;
d) overseas.
16. Which birch tree stood in the field?
a) high;
b) green;
c) slim;
d) curly.
2nd round "Rules"
1. What does a noun mean?
a) subject
b) sign
c) action
d) sign of sign
2. Which word is written after "ts" letter "And"?
a) ts_film b) ts_gan
d) on the kidneys
3. Which of the words is not an adverb?
a) carefully
d) to the right
4. Which of these terms is not linguistic?
a) synonym
b) spelling
c) suffix
d) distance
5. How many vowels are there in the alphabet?
6. Which word has one letter "l"?
a) a_ee b) tro_eybus c) i_ustration d) a_eet
7. How do adverbs change?
a) do not change
b) by case
c) by numbers
d) at times
So let's see if we can penetrate "deep roots of the word"
3rd round "Dialects" Exercise: determine the lexical meaning of dialectism.
Leggings - socks
Yunitsa - teenage girl
Izdevlenok - joker, wit
Lads - flip-flops
Shmygalo - an active person
Guilty - mistake
Week - week
Reh - hole, hole (cf. hole)
Armrest - assistant (cf. assistant)
Eye - eye
Brow - forehead
4th round "Foreign words"
hidden treasures native word, -Important minds will notice, -For the babbling of someone else, We have neglected madly. We love the phrases of other people's toys, Other people's dialects and rattles, And we do not read our own books.
This is what A. SPushkin wrote.
Indeed, developing according to its own laws, language sometimes rejects native words and replaces them with foreign ones. At one time, A. S. Shishkov proposed replacing German "galoshes" Russians "wet shoes". However, this word and many similar ones in Russian the language did not take root, they were replaced by foreign languages, but we got used to them and no longer think about their origin.
Exercise: I call a word - the Russian name for something, you need to guess its meaning by sound or root. If a team answers correctly on the first try, 2 points, on the second, 1 point.
Soap house - bathhouse
Representative - actor
Lyubomud - philosopher
Disgrace - a spectacle
Beef - livestock
Trampling place - sidewalk
Treatment - medicine
Silomaking - mechanics
Ringing - acoustics
Wind blower - fan
5th round "Weigh the Word"
S. F. Ivanova in her book "Speak!" wrote: “To avoid getting into trouble, you need to weigh every word on the scales of your heart and mind.” Exercise: weigh the lexical meaning on the scales of the mind and name the word. I read the question, then take out a card with the team number written on it, and it will answer this question.
This word comes from the German expression "Ich liebe Sie" (their libs)-fawn
translate the phrase into Russian from Slovenian "mlado leto"- spring
What does it sound like in Japanese? "put a flower in a vase"? - ikebana
The Poles call this berry "snow drift", and we? - strawberries
Give a Russian word for what is literally translated from English as
"pig bank"- money box
Where on the globe is the most extensive Bear's Corner located? - Arctic, from
Greek Arktos - bear
6th round “Shall we play erudite?”
Fairy tales, sayings, proverbs, riddles - the inexhaustible wealth of Russian language!
Let's check how much you know and remember them!
It’s not for nothing that they say: It’s impossible to live without them! They are great helpers, And true friends in life.
Tokens for correct answers.
1. Answer the questions using proverbs:
To whom does God give?
What's the head of everything?
Where is it good?
What word also pleases a cat?
Who is not a pig's friend?
Whom does God protect?
What is light and what is darkness?
Who should not be allowed into the garden?
2. Collect proverbs
Live a century worse than theft
It's time - they count in the fall
Learn to become a catcher
Why did you buy it and the sheep are safe?
Simplicity will fly out - you won’t catch it
And the wolves are fed up and the beast runs
That's why I sell my word is not a sparrow
Chicks have fun - hour
3. Stress in words
alphabet, iconography, beautiful, put, catalog, hyphen, call, contract, enviable, leisure, quarter, petition
Fizminutka: Writer or not writer?
The presenter calls the names of the writers one after another and raises his hand each time. The players must raise their hands after him.
Unexpectedly, the presenter inserts into his list the names of other famous figures who are not writers. Those players who mistakenly raised their hands are eliminated from the game. The most persistent ones win, those who have never fallen into a trap.
Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin
Samuil Yakovlevich Marshak
Agniya Barto
Andrei Malakhov
Fedor Tyutchev
Eduard Uspensky
Oleg Gazmanov
Victor Dragunsky
Maksim Galkin,
Charles Perrault,
Hans Christian Andersen,
Korney Chukovsky
Sergey Mikhalkov
Nikolay Nekrasov
Lev Tolstoy
Vladimir Putin
Nikolay Nosov
Ivan Andreevich Krylov
Alla Borisovna Pugacheva
Mikhail Yurjevich Lermontov
7th round "Rapid Talker"
Two teams come out and sit in two parallel rows on chairs. The host of the competition comes out. He reports (by secret) patter to the first person sitting in each team. At his signal, he whispers it to the second, and then along the chain. The latter, having received "telephonogram", must stand up and pronounce the tongue twister loudly and clearly. The winner is the team that quickly transmits the tongue twister along the chain and whose representative accurately pronounces it out loud.
Patter to the 1st team - "A beetle is buzzing over the lampshade". 2nd team - “Already the snakes are in a puddle”.
8th round “Make me happy!”
Let's take the ball in our hands and throw it - catch it! - to the one sitting opposite from the opposing team. And he, in turn, will throw to the next person from the opposing team, that is, throws with a broken line, back and forth, so that everyone gives a compliment. At the same time, we pronounce a compliment - kind, pleasant words, accompanying them with a warm look. For example, “Your eyes are like the sky blue!”, “It’s immediately obvious that you play sports”.
9th round "The smartest"
Reveal the meaning of popular expressions (phraseologisms):
Just a stone's throw (close)
After an hour, a teaspoon (slowly)
Fool your head (deceive)
At full speed (fast)
Roll up your sleeves to work (diligently)
Bite language(shut up)
Break a leg (wish you good luck)
Headlong (very fast)
Leading. Let's summarize our tournament and we will determine the winners! (the jury names the winners based on the calculated points).
Leading. Applause to our winners, well-deserved awards (medals).
Encouragement prizes for all participants!
Leading. Ours is over family tournament, we thank all participants and are very glad that future Experts are growing up who have such wonderful helpers - their parents.
Music is playing.
I. D. Ageeva. Original games with proverbs and sayings
I block of tasks. “Naughty letters in proverbs and sayings.”Find mischievous letters in proverbs and sayings that have fallen out of place, thereby changing the usual meaning.
1. A mustache is good, but two are better. (Not the mustache, but the mind).
2. They carry soda on the offended. (Not soda, but water).
3. Work is not a regiment - it won’t run away into the forest. (Not a regiment, but a wolf).
4. You can’t spoil the mash with butter. (Not Masha, but porridge).
5. The old circle is better than the new two. (Not a circle, but a friend).
6. Hunger is not a brush. (Not a brush, but an aunt).
7. Two boots - container. (Not a container, but a pair).
8. We ourselves have ears. (Not with ears, but with a mustache).
9. Worms are found in still waters. (Not worms, but devils).
10. The pond feeds and clothes. (Not a pond, but work).
11. More work, less dreams. (Not dreams, but words).
12. This is not a nightmare - you can’t brush it aside. (Not a nightmare, but a mosquito).
13. Don’t touch your body. (Not the body, but the deed).
14. It is not the needle that sews, but the crabs. (Not crayfish, but hands).
15. Don’t open your mouth to someone else’s caravan, but get up early and get your own. (Not a caravan, but a loaf).
16. Tears will not help the ferret. (I’m not grieving, but burning).
17. It is not the dough that makes the man, but the man the dough. (Not the dough, but the place).
18. Marina loves affection, cleaning and lubrication. (Not Marina, but the car).
19. Without moth one cannot eat bread. (Don't pray, but salt).
20. There is no such strongman that an elephant cannot overcome. (Not an elephant, but a dream).
21. The piece is close, but you won’t bite. (Not a hunk, but an elbow).
22. He runs towards the catcher and the door. (Not a door, but a beast).
23. The hat is on fire on the mountain. (Not grief, but thief).
24. I call a lot in my empty daughter. (Not to the daughter, but to the barrel).
25. A cow in the yard - milk on a pole. (Not on the pole, but on the table).
26. The fish is small, and the fly is sweet. (Not a fly, but an ear).
27. In summer the shadow feeds the year. (Not a shadow, but a day).
28. The moose will not lead to any good. (Not a moose, but a lie).
29. There is a hoopoe in the family. (Not a hoopoe, but a freak).
30. It is not speech that feeds, but work. (Not speech, but oven).
31. Care is not a wolf - it will not run away into the forest. (Not a concern, but a job).
32. He has a deer in his bosom. (Not a deer, but laziness).
33. They love money at a rally. (Not a rally, but a score).
34. Everything went for the evening. (Not the evening, but the wind).
35. Each sandpiper praises its chisel. (Not a chisel, but a swamp).
36. The forest is being cut down - the caps are flying (Not caps, but chips).
37. Your own pike is the ruler. (Not a pike, but a hand).
38. Two write, seven wave their hands. (They don’t write, they plow).
39. The ox's legs feed. (Not an ox, but a wolf).
40. Without knowing the ford, don’t meddle in fashion. (Not into fashion, but into water).
41. Neither stake nor thief. (No stake, no yard).
42. Your own leg can’t stretch. (Not a leg, but a burden).
43. A coward is afraid of his own laziness. (Not laziness, but shadows).
44. Pound soda in the soup. (Not in soup, but in a mortar; not soda, but water).
45. Regiment in sheep's clothing. (Not a regiment, but a wolf).
46. A goat found it on a stone. (Not a goat, but a scythe).
47. They don’t look for a beaver from a beaver. (Not from a beaver, but from goodness).
48. A healthy body has healthy fluff. (Not fluff, but spirit).
49. Spins like a bun in a wheel. (Not a bun, but a squirrel).
50. In the absence of fish, there is fish in the tank. (Not a tank, but a cancer).
51. Eggs do not teach marten. (Not a marten, but a chicken).
52. Don’t be afraid of hunger, wash yourself up to your waist. (Not hunger, but cold).
53. Buy a whale in a bag. (Not a whale, but a cat).
54. Lies have short nails. (Not nails, but feet).
55. Like a mouse and a midge is a beast. (Not a midge, but a cat).
II block of tasks. “Modernized” proverbs and sayings.
By changing one or more words, return modernized proverbs and sayings to their former sound.
1. Call yourself a load - get into the back. (Gruzdev called himself get in the body).
2. After the fight there are many lame people. (There are many brave people after the fight).
3. One head is good, but two is ugly. (One head it's good, but two better).
4. Without pliers, a dentist is like without hands. (Without pincers, a blacksmith is the same without hands).
5. Reading is the best torture. (Reading is the best learning).
6. Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do the day after tomorrow. (Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today).
7. One leg is here, the other is in a cast. (One leg here, the other there).
8. I came, I saw, I bought! (I came, I saw, I conquered).
9. It’s hard to study, but it’s easy during the holidays. (Difficult in learning - easy in battle).
10. Children love counting. (Money loves counting).
11. Everyone has their own head on their neck. (Everyone has their own head on their shoulders).
12. No stake, no deuce. (No stake, no yard).
13. Don’t threaten the fish with your fishing rod. (Don't threaten the fish with the sea).
14. You need to walk through the forest with a basket. (You need to walk through the forest wisely).
15. It’s not enough to want, you have to beg. (It’s not enough to want, you have to be able to).
16. The sun paints the earth, and the hairdresser paints man. (The sun paints the earth, but labor paints man).
17. Work is not a wolf, but the product of force and distance. (Work is not a wolf - it will not run away into the forest).
18. Teaching is not torment if there is a reward. (Teaching is not torment if there is a desire).
19. The day is boring until the evening when you do your homework. (The day until the evening is boring if there is nothing to do).
20. If it rains, there will be puddles. (If it rains, there will be fungi).
21. Labor feeds a person, but laziness makes him drunk. (Labor feeds a person, but laziness spoils him).
22. November with a nail, December with a hammer. (November with a nail, December with a bridge).
23. He who talks little eats a lot. (Who says little, does a lot).
24. It’s not a shame not to know, it’s a shame not to tell. (It’s not a shame not to know, it’s a shame not to learn).
25. The green outfit makes the frogs happy. (The green outfit makes the kids happy. We are talking about the forest - the green outfit of the Earth).
26. If you are lazy, you will recognize the director. (If you are lazy, you will become hungry).
27. Words without verification are a real disaster. (Words without action are a real disaster.)
28. Copy, but don’t rush. (Write, but don’t rush).
29. July is vacation time. (July is haymaking time).
30. From time immemorial, television raises a person. (From time immemorial, a book has raised a person).
31. Friends get to know each other on a test. (A friend in need is a friend indeed).
32. Each Yegorka has his own cheat sheets. (Each Yegorka has his own sayings).
33. You can’t have enough intelligence for every lesson. (You can’t have enough intelligence for every hour).
34. The first two say goodbye. (The first guilt is forgiven).
35. You won’t get far on a cheat sheet. (Deception won't get you very far.)
36. There is a year when there are seven tests a day. (Some years there are seven weathers a day).
37. Only a clever mouse has free cheese. (Free cheese only comes in a mousetrap).
III block of tasks. "Assembly".
Arrange these words so that you get a saying or a proverb.
1. One, seven, answer, trouble. (Seven troubles - one answer).
2. Peace, war, destroys, builds. (Peace builds, war destroys).
3. Throw misfortune, no, at a friend. (Don't leave your friend in misfortune).
4. Gold, silver, silence, word. (The word is silver, silence is gold).
5. Say, think, then first. (Think first, say later).
6. Tongue, head, chats, answers, a. (The tongue chatters, but the head answers).
7. Separately, but together, it’s good to sing and talk. (It’s good to sing together, but talk separately).
8. The book, not, beckons, to, itself, but, gingerbread. (The book is not a carrot, but beckons).
9. Mind, without, wings, a bird, like, without, a book. (A mind without a book is like a bird without wings).
10. No, works, eats, who, that, not. (Who does not work shall not eat).
11. One, seven, one, one, cut, measure. (Seven times measure cut once).
12. Less, more, words, deeds. (More action, less words).
13. Before, sweat, eat, hunt, work. (Work until you sweat - eat when you want).
14. Ah, not a carpenter, an ax, amuses. (It’s not the ax that amuses, but the carpenter).
15. No, without, a pond, and, no, labor, you can pull a fish out of it. (You can’t even pull a fish out of a pond without difficulty).
16. Eyes, souls, mirror. (Eyes are the mirror of the soul).
17. Always, empty, nose, up, ear, tearing. (An empty ear always turns its nose up.)
18. Two, good, and, mind, better. (A mind is good, but two are better).
19. Man, with a feather, and, a bird, with mind, is red. (A bird is red with its feather, and a man is red with his mind).
20. Head, legs, mind, no, y, asks. (The head does not ask for intelligence at the feet).
21. A fool, but smart, loves to teach, learn. (A fool loves to teach, but a smart one loves to learn).
22. Lantern, without, mind, what, without, candles, head. (My head is crazy like a lantern without a candle).
23. No, the bad head gives rest to the legs. (A bad head does not give rest to the legs).
24. After, there were many, brave, fights. (There are many brave people after the fight).
25. They take the offended to the water. (They carry water for the offended).
26. Don’t wash, be afraid of the cold, up to your waist. (Don’t be afraid of the cold, wash yourself up to your waist).
27. Look for, snow, not, mushrooms, but. (Don’t look for mushrooms in the snow).
28. For, day, fence, no, tie, leaves. (The shadow leaves - you can’t tie it to the fence).
29. Beginning, winter, middle, year. (The year is the beginning - the middle of winter).
30. B, big, nose, frost, take care. (Take care of your nose in very cold weather).
31. The rooster will, or will not, ah, day, crow. (Whether the rooster crows or not, the day will come).
32. Hare, teeth, worn, wolf, tail, protects, fox, fed, legs. (The hare's legs are carried, the wolf's teeth are fed, the fox's tail is protected).
33. Wolf, not, pig, shepherd, not gardener. (A wolf is not a pig, a shepherd is not a gardener).
34. No milk, apparently, sorry, cats. (It’s a pity for the milk – there’s no cat in sight).
35. Cat, mouse, tears, toys. (For the cat - toys, for the mouse - tears).
36. They chop cabbage with their tongue. (Do not chop cabbage with your tongue).
37. Not, a fur coat, but, warms, bread. (It’s not the fur coat that warms you, but the bread).
38. In summer, snow, high; in winter, bread, deep. (In winter - deep snow, in summer - high bread).
39. What, blacksmith, without, hands, without, pincers. (Without pincers, a blacksmith is without hands).
40. Beginning, half, good, deeds. (A good start is half the battle).
41. They scold, they amuse themselves, only, dear ones. (Darlings scold - they just amuse themselves).
IV block of questions. Riddles in proverbs and sayings.
Guess the riddles made by proverbs and sayings, and the fewer proverbs and hints you need for this, the better.
1. He would pretend to be a goat, but the tail is not like that.
No matter how you feed him, he keeps looking into the forest.
His feet feed.
(Wolf).
2. His paws are soft and his claws are sharp.
She can smell whose meat she has eaten.
A kind word and she is pleased.
(Cat).
3. And she remembers who feeds her.
Don't be afraid of her nonsense, but be afraid of her silent one.
She is in the manger: she doesn’t eat herself and doesn’t give it to others.
(Dog).
4. He is clumsy and hefty.
Be friends with him, and hold on to the ax.
Two of them will not get along in one den.
(Bear).
5. Doesn’t go fishing near the hole.
She will lead seven wolves.
She doesn't need a tail for beauty.
She even counts chickens in her sleep.
(Fox).
6. It will not come out of a big elephant.
Making it out of a fly.
Ay, Moska! Know she is strong for barking at him.
(Elephant).
7. And a dexterous man will not be able to hold him without gloves.
It spins around as if sat on it.
His own needles do not prick him.
(Hedgehog).
8. Don’t drive him with a whip, drive him with oats.
He hits back with his hoof.
Don't look a gift in the mouth.
(Horse).
9. If people unite, they can bring him down too. (Ethiopian proverb).
Only the ant is scary to him. (Azerbaijani proverb).
You can't get the mare out of his mouth.
Don't wake him while he's sleeping.
(A lion).
10. She eats everything she can.
She threatens the cat, but from the hole.
Those of them who know one loophole are carefree.
He pouted like she did on the rump.
(Mouse).
11. Don’t throw pearls in front of them.
She will always find dirt.
Place her at the table, her feet on the table.
(Pig).
12. And the wolf eats a few of them.
Don't pretend to be her: the wolf will eat you.
They beat the wolf not because he is gray, but because he ate her.
(Sheep).
13. He is from the leaf, and the frog is running from him.
His feet are worn, the wolf's teeth are fed, the fox's tail is protected.
If you chase two of them, you won’t catch either.
(Hare).
14. She’s hornless, but she can butt you even with a bump.
She has milk on her tongue.
A good milkmaid milks her with butter.
She is black, but her milk is white.
(Cow).
15. Everyone is afraid of the network.
Each one flaunts its feathers.
Wherever she flies, she knows her nest.
She was given wings, and man was given reason.
(Bird).
16. For him, a long tongue is not a vice.
He has no nose, like a wolf without legs.
Who would have known him if he hadn’t knocked his nose.
He does not chisel a healthy tree.
(Woodpecker).
17. The neighbor, she always looks like a goose.
Give her a garden bed and she will dig up the whole garden.
Eggs don't teach her.
(Chicken).
18. Don't tease them.
He is not a pig's friend.
Like water from him.
(Goose).
19. He sings for a month, but the crow caws all year round.
He doesn't need a golden cage, a green branch is better.
The swallow begins the day, and he ends it.
(Nightingale).
20. You can see it from high above.
Breaking him is nonsense, but growing him takes years.
A man without friends is like a man without roots.
And the forest makes more noise when there are a lot of them.
(Tree).
21. Against hundreds of them, one hawk is enough.
He sees the earth when he eats, he sees the sky when he drinks.
He is under the roof, and the owl is out to catch.
(Sparrow).
22. Don’t teach her to swim.
That's why she's in the sea, so that the crucian carp doesn't doze off.
I wish I knew when the ruff changes her teeth.
(Pike).
23. Take it off the hook slowly.
Look for bream near the horsetail, and for them - near the stone.
If only he knew when a pike changes its teeth.
(Ruff).
24. More of it - more snow, more snow - more bread.
It protects from the wind and helps the harvest.
If there is too much of it, don’t destroy it; if there is little of it, take care; if there is none, plant it.
If you're afraid of wolves, don't go there.
The further into it, the more firewood there is.
(Forest).
25. It will not bloom - the fruit will not set.
They fall off, but the aroma remains.
Spring is red with them, and autumn with fruits.
(Flowers).
26. Don’t let it grow on the Christmas tree.
A healthy one does not fall from the branch.
Whoever eats it a day does not see a doctor.
The wormhole is not a reproach for Red.
(Apple).
27. She saves bread.
Put it in okroshka, and put love into action.
Spruce and birch - why not firewood? Salt and it – why isn’t it food?
(Potato).
28. Lunch is bad if there is none.
It's better with water than a pie with disaster.
He is the head of everything.
(Bread).
29. The pot is small, but it cooks it.
You brewed it yourself, dissolve it yourself.
You can't ruin it with oil.
(Porridge).
30. They don’t pound it in a mortar.
She sharpens the earth and chisels stones.
They carry it to the offended.
It does not flow under a lying stone.
If you don't know the ford, don't poke your nose into it.
(Water).
31. It grows unsown.
Whoever wants to defeat them must fight the roots.
When the gardener sleeps, the devil sows them.
(Weed).
32. Hold it high without raising your nose.
She's overcome with guilt.
It is thick on it, but empty in it.
She's bad and doesn't give her legs any rest.
(Head).
33. They don’t grow above the forehead.
The eyes believe themselves, and they believe other people.
A wise man has long tongues and a short tongue.
You can't see them as if they were your own.
(Ears).
34. A kind proverb does not hit the eyebrow, but hits it straight.
They are the mirror of the soul.
In fear they are great.
Seven nannies have a child without him.
(Eye).
35. It doesn’t hurt on someone else’s cheek.
The eye sees, but he is speechless.
They don't look like a gift horse.
(Tooth).
36. He has shame - that they are on the stone.
The beauty of the mountains is the stones, the beauty of the head is them. (Tatar proverb).
Having taken off their heads, they don’t cry for them.
(Hair).
37. They are valued not by their sleeves, but by their deeds.
You won't lose them, you won't get them off the shelf.
It is not the needle that sews, but they.
There will be no boredom if they are busy.
(Hands).
38. They feed the wolf.
The bird caught in the snare was completely caught.
The horse is on four of them, but stumbles.
(Leg).
39. Whoever looks at it, it reaches out to him.
And the chicken has it.
It is not a stone - it melts.
You can't order him around.
(Heart).
40. It is more valuable than wealth.
If you destroy it, you won’t be able to buy a new one.
Cleanliness is his key.
(Health).
41. Eat a lot - it will be lost, talk a lot - you will lose trust.
He is running away from the patient.
He comes during meals.
(Appetite).
42. And the falcon does not fly higher than it.
It doesn't burn without fire.
It will rise, and the morning will come.
(Sun).
43. Without it, even the grass does not grow.
It's not scary when it's wet.
If he does, there will be fungi.
(Rain).
44. He is good - he has a million income.
You can't shake it with your tongue.
Knead it more and the fibers will be larger.
He is a shirt in the field.
(Linen).
45. It loves the brave.
A drop at a time - it, a blade of grass - a haystack.
It is a fishing field.
Behind him is a half heifer, and a ruble transportation.
(Sea).
46. Two friends - he and the blizzard.
He tears iron and hits a bird in flight.
He grabs the lazy one by the nose, and takes off his hat in front of the agile one.
(Freezing).
47. It’s not a plane, but it will take you far away.
She is my best friend.
Gold is mined from the earth, and knowledge from it.
(Book).
48. A head without it is like a lantern without a candle.
The bird is red with its feather, and man is with it.
He's good, but two is better.
(Mind).
49. They are not a burden, but a joy.
Punish them with shame, not with a whip.
Small ones are a small sadness, big ones are a big sadness.
(Children).
50. A person without them is like a tree without roots.
They are known in trouble.
Don’t have a hundred rubles, but have a hundred of them.
(Friends).
51. Late he gnaws the bone.
You can’t erase a word from a song, you can’t kick him out from the table.
Uninvited he is worse than a Tatar.
(Guest).
52. Money can’t buy her.
It’s not a fire: if it catches fire, you can’t put it out.
She and the advice - that's the light.
(Love).
53. She does not burn in fire and does not drown in water.
Eat the bread and salt, but cut it.
She is good, but happiness is better.
It's not in the legs.
(Is it true).
54. She stands before the evidence.
She doesn't make a person beautiful.
She dressed herself up to be true, but she crashed about the truth.
The bitter truth is better than the sweet one.
(Lie).
55. It interferes with work.
You can’t drown grief in it, but you yourself will drown.
More people die in it than drown in the sea.
Whoever loves him destroys himself.
(Wine).
56. The bird is happy about spring, and the child is happy about it.
The sun warms her heart better.
There are no relatives closer to her.
(Mother).
57. Choose her not in a round dance, but in the garden.
It’s not good to look at her beautiful, but it’s good to live with her smart one.
The husband is behind the tug, she is behind the other.
As she is, so is her husband.
(Wife).
58. It is half the mind.
The earth is illuminated by the sun, and man is illuminated by it.
It is strength.
(Force).
59. They are not raspberries: they grow in winter.
They come and go like water.
They love counting and bread in moderation.
(Money).
60. Fake it darkens.
The word is silver, silence is it.
It's not all that glitters.
(Gold).
61. She and her trust are lost only once.
She is on her knees more shameful than death.
To live it is not to cross a field.
(Life).
62. It is the best doctor.
It is money.
It's business, but it's time for fun.
(Time).
63. He is like a hare: he is afraid of his own shadow.
He stole his cow from his yard.
His hat is on fire.
(Thief).
64. Out of boredom, pick it up.
It’s not a mosquito—you can’t brush it off.
It is afraid of the master.
(Case).
65. Without him the bell is silent.
He chats and the head answers.
He will bring it to Kyiv.
(Language).
66. It hits like an arrow.
It is not a sparrow: if it flies out, you won’t catch it.
They are silver and silence is gold.
(Word).
V block of tasks. “We travel with proverbs and sayings.”
Remember, find out or guess what geographical names, terms and concepts are found in these Russian proverbs and sayings:
1. The husband is at the door, and the wife is in ... (city).
(Tver).
2. Klim smears the cart, rides ... (to the peninsula) along the turnip.
(Crimea).
3. Language will bring you to ... (city in Ukraine).
(Kyiv).
4. ... (the city) all over Rus' is under a mountain - everything is rolling into it.
(Moscow).
5. A shock from a shock - as from ... (city) to ... (city).
(Rostov, Moscow).
6. They called in Moscow, but in ... (city) they heard the ringing.
(Vologda).
7. The city... is a year older than Moscow.
(Black).
8. There was a lot of noise at the meeting, but ... (the city) they overlooked.
(Novgorod).
9. The river... is the mother of all rivers.
(Volga).
10. In Rus' ... (city) - father, ... (city) - mother, ... (city) - heart, ... (city) - head.
(Novgorod, Kyiv, Moscow, St. Petersburg).
11. It takes a long time to swim along ... (river), but along ... (river) it is wide.
(Volga, Danube).
12. … (city) boasts of sturgeons, and … (natural area) – of sables.
(Kazan, Siberia).
13. Our ... (city) covered everyone with matting, and ... (city) shod them in bast shoes.
(Kashira, Tula).
14. The frog was angry at... (city), but burst.
(Novgorod).
15. Died like a Swede under... (city).
(Poltava).
16. Not all at once... (the city) was built.
(Moscow).
17. I went to the city ... (name of the city), and arrived ... to (city).
(Kazan, Ryazan).
18. One eye is on us, and the other is on the city... (city).
(Arzamas).
19. You can’t cross a spoon... (river).
(Volga).
20. In ... (city) they often call, but rarely eat.
(Kashira).
21. There is nothing to pay the debt, so go to ... (river).
(Volga).
22. River... (name of the river) - Volga’s right hand.
(Oka).
23. There is an elderberry in the garden, and in ... (city) there is a guy.
(Kyiv).
24. For the truth, they are exiled to ... (peninsula).
(Kamchatka).
25. There was ... (city) to go, but there were no bast shoes.
(Vyatka).
26. Whom ... (the city) does not love, he will destroy his last fur coat.
(Peter: St. Petersburg).
27. Nice... (city) – wiped his sides.
(Peter).
28. Yells at the whole ... (region).
(Ivanovskaya).
29. (City) ... is a neighbor of Moscow.
(Nizhny Novgorod).
30. Everything is ready: the sleigh is in ... (city), the collar is at the market.
(Ryazan).
31. Mother ... (river) oppresses your back, but gives you money.
(Volga).
32. ... (the city) is miles away, but close to my heart.
(Moscow).
33. ... (city) doesn’t believe in tears, give her the job.
(Moscow).
34. In ... (country) not all crucians are crucians - there are also ruffs.
(Rus).
35. I’m not just calling that there’s something in ... (city) in Moscow.
(Zvenigorod).
36. No... (lake) without omul and omul without... (lake).
(Baikal).
37. God created paradise, and the devil is ... (name) land.
(Narym region).
38. All roads lead to ... (city).
(Rome).
39. A good proverb is not ... said.
(Wind).
40. ... the sun paints, but labor paints a person.
(Earth).
41. The hero who is for the Motherland...
(mountain).
42. If... does not go to Mohammed, then Mohammed goes to...
(grief).
43. ... will sharpen any stone.
(Sea).
44. ... is our field: it gives fish, it also gives bread.
(Sea).
45. ... to swim across is not to cross the sea.
(Sea).
46. ...not the sea, melancholy not grief.
(River).
47. ...what a grief: and the shores are not visible.
(Sea).
48. Every sandpiper praises his own...
(Swamp).
49. ... build not with the tongue, but with a ruble and an ax.
(City).
50. Each... has its own customs.
(Countries).
VI - th block of tasks. Learn proverbs and sayings.
Russian proverbs and sayings are encrypted in phrases expressed in scientific language.
1. Lost in a small number of coniferous evergreen trees.
(I got lost in three pines).
2. Two types of the cruciferous family taste equally bitter.
(Radish horseradish is not sweeter).
3. A male odd-toed ungulate animal of the equine family with an awkward figure is equated to a female domestic ruminant artiodactyl animal of the bovid family.
(Without posture a horse is a cow).
4. A representative of small ruminants allowed onto a planted plot of land is guaranteed to eat vegetable plants of the cruciferous family.
(Let the goat into the garden, he will eat all the cabbage).
5. A domestic mammal knows for certain the owner of the animal product it has swallowed.
(The cat knows whose meat it ate).
6. The price is even lower than the steamed root vegetable of the cabbage family.
(Cheaper than steamed turnips).
7. When an aquatic vertebrate is absent, an invertebrate arthropod can also become one.
(In the absence of fish, cancer is a fish).
8. The seed-containing organs of the plant, which are not accessible, necessarily acquire a sugary taste.
(The Forbidden fruit is sweet).
9. A representative of the raven family who has suffered shock experiences fear of any plant with tree-like branches without a main trunk. (Burnt child dreads the fire).
10. Like a male domestic chicken, he fell into a liquid dish from a cabbage garden plant.
(I got caught like chickens in cabbage soup).
11. Someone moves slowly with the speed inherent in a reptile in a bony shell.
(Crawls like a turtle).
12. A domestic feline mammal will face retribution for the secretion released in large quantities from the lacrimal glands of a small rodent.
(The cat will shed the tears of a mouse).
13. A blood-sucking insect of the order Diptera will not be able to sharpen its sense of smell.
(A mosquito will not erode your nose).
14. Tells lies without lowering or raising the skin fold around the eyeball.
(He lies and doesn’t blink an eye).
15. Severe fear has large organs of vision.
(Fear has big eyes).
16. A person with a good memory for insults can sometimes lose his organ of vision.
(Whoever remembers the old, look out.)
17. The central circulatory organ does not obey orders.
(Lawless Heart).
18. There is no truth in the lower extremities.
(There is no truth in the legs).
19. A deep heartfelt feeling so cruel that it will make you feel a strong attraction to a domestic bovid.
(Love is blind).
20. The speed of movement is inversely proportional to the distance traveled.
(The quieter you go, the further you'll get).
21. The price of fish soup is directly proportional to the price of the fish from which the soup is made.
(Cheap fish means cheap fish soup).
22. Incomplete kitchen utensils have been in use for two hundred years.
(Broken dishes last for two centuries).
23. The number of true friends in extreme conditions doubles.
(A friend in need is twice a friend).
24. The poorest people are forced to think outside the box.
(The need for invention is cunning).
25. When the number of people walking doubles, the distance that needs to be covered is reduced by the same amount.
(With a good travel companion – half the road).
26. What is horizontal, what is vertical.
(Which is along, which is across).
VII block of tasks. Quiz.
Questions:
1. What law, closely connecting botany with literary folklore, was discovered by V. Dahl?
(The saying is a flower, the proverb is a berry).
2. What “zoological” proverb contains the formula for the highest diplomatic skill?
(And the wolves are fed, and the sheep are safe).
3. If a person is smart, then his height reaches 28 inches. What is this?
(Forehead: seven spans in the forehead - 1 span = 4 inches = 17.78 cm).
4. Name the folklore calf driver.
(Makar: where Makar didn’t drive the calves).
5. When will the fish start singing?
(When the cancer on the mountain whistles, then the cancer will sing).
6. Name the part of the crustacean’s body with which it goes in the same direction as the horse with its hoof.
(Claw: where a horse has a hoof, there is a crayfish with a claw).
7. What human organs are listed in the motto of a ruthless, vindictive avenger?
(An eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth).
8. Organs of the human body, containing the richest and poorest water tissue, which the Russian people connected, unaware of this fact, into one saying, which we know from I. A. Krylov’s fable “The Fox and the Grapes.” What kind of proverb is this?
(The eye sees, but the tooth numbs).
9. V. Dahl quotes the following saying: “With your mind, you can only sit in the city.” What to do with such a mind in peas?
(Serve as a scarecrow).
10. Name the final destination of the journey with the language.
(Kyiv: language will bring you to Kyiv).
11. What proverb says that you need to wear several hats?
(The head on the shoulders is not for just a hat).
12. What proverb will help you justify being significantly late for class?
(It's never too late to learn).
13. Which proverb strongly recommends giving hints to friends in class and letting them cheat on tests?
(Die yourself, but help your comrade).
14. A Russian proverb declared these garden plants to be siblings, and botany classifies them as one family.
(Onions and garlic are siblings).
15. What kind of activity does the Russian proverb equate to the premature sharing of goods that have not yet been received?
(Sharing the skin of an unkilled bear).
16. What Russian proverb about the capital became the title of the famous Soviet film directed by Vladimir Menshov?
(Moscow does not believe in tears).
17. Complete the well-known Russian proverb “Seven troubles – one…”, remade by programmers in your own way.
(Seven troubles - one “Reset” - instead of “one answer”).
18. What mathematical law, known to everyone since elementary school, has become a popular proverb?
(The sum does not change by changing the places of the terms).
VIII block of tasks. "Fun" test.
1. Where does the wolf look, no matter how much you feed him?
a) to a she-wolf; b) for kids; c) to the forest; d) in a bowl.
2. Who must whistle for something impossible to happen?
a) Nightingale the Robber; marriage; c) policeman; d) pike.
3. According to the Russian proverb, who is fed by the feet?
a) horse; b) runner; c) wolf; d) shoemaker.
4. Who is smooth because he ate and turned sideways?
a) mosquito; b) bear; c) pig; d) cat.
5. How does the magpie bring news?
a) on the paws; b) on the tail; c) on the wings; d) on a platter.
6. Who can be considered a fish in the absence of fish?
a) snail; b) jellyfish; c) frog; d) cancer.
7. What flies when a forest is cut down?
a) birds; b) cones; c) branches; d) wood chips.
8. Which bird, according to a popular saying, must peck a person so that he begins to show increased activity?
a) firebird; b) rooster; c) chicken tabaka; d) roasted rooster.
9. Who, according to the saying, is only bothered by the ninth death?
a) fox; b) elephant; c) cat; d) cockroach.
10. Who, according to the proverb, is the one who gets laid to the enemy?
a) pig; b) snake; c) hedgehog; d) mouse.
11. What is called the mirror of the soul?
a) ears; b) eyes; c) smile; d) face.
12. According to the saying, what has ears?
a) near the walls; b) at the intercom; c) at the door; d) at the keyhole.
13. According to the proverb, why don’t you chop cabbage?
a) with a fist; b) nose; c) foot; d) tongue.
14. According to the proverb, what does the one who pays order?
a) lunch; b) taxi; c) music; d) good weather.
15. Which horse does the proverb advise not to look in the mouth?
a) purchased; b) given as a gift; c) won; d) rented.
16. Continue the famous Russian proverb: “A good product is itself...”
a) purchases; b) packs; c) praises; d) delivers.
17. Insert the required car brand into the proverb: “It’s good... with a friendly team.”
a) “Niva”; b) "Lada"; c) "Volga"; d) Toyota.
18. What is there in an empty barrel?
a) dust; b) air; c) calling; d) smell.
19. What does a penny do to a ruble?
a) saves; b) guards; c) nourishes; d) educates.
20. Who pays twice?
a) absentminded; b) forgetful; c) stingy; d) cool.
21. What will a smart person do if he encounters a mountain on the way?
a) will go around; b) will conquer; c) will move; d) will drill.
Russian folk and original fairy tales
Russian music
Russian ballet
Russian Drama Theater
Russian cinema
Russian painting and graphics
Russian sculpture
Russian architecture
RUSSIAN PROVERBS AND SAYINGS
The proverb is the wisdom of nations.
It's an old proverb, but it speaks of something new.
(Russian proverbs.)
Which Russian proverb contains the formula for supreme diplomatic skill?
(And the wolves are fed, and the sheep are safe.)
What human organs are listed in the motto of a ruthless, vindictive avenger?
(An eye and a tooth: an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.)
Dahl quotes the following proverb: “With your mind you can only sit in peas.” What to do with peas with such a mind?
(Serve as a scarecrow.)
What proverb “states” that you need to wear several hats?
(A head on your shoulders is not just for a hat.)
What proverb will help you justify being significantly late for class?
(It's never too late to learn.)
Which Russian proverb about the capital became the title of the famous Soviet film directed by V.V. Menshova?
("Moscow does not believe in tears".)
Which Russian playwright often used Russian proverbs as the titles of his plays?
(Ostrovsky A.N. “Our people
– let’s be numbered!”, “Poverty is not a vice”, “Simplicity is enough for every wise man”, etc.)
What proverb became the epigraph to “The Captain’s Daughter” by A.S. Pushkin?
(Take care of your honor from a young age. In full: Take care of your dress again, and take care of your honor from a young age.)
What proverbs can express the life position of the minnow in the fairy tale by M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin “The Wise Minnow”?
(“Do you want to live
- know how to spin”, “my hut is on the edge”, “know the cricket your nest”, etc. Indeed, in this fairy tale, Saltykov-Shchedrin ridicules indifferent, indifferent people with their main vice - indifference.)
What does folk wisdom advise against doing after “removing the head”?
(Cry through your hair.)
Proverb experts! Finish these poems by S.Ya. Marshak.
Sayings are outdated
Muscovites have not forgotten:
In the old days, Moscow burned down
...
(From a penny candle.)
Finish the well-known Russian proverb, remade by programmers in your own way: “Seven troubles – one...”.
(Seven troubles
– one “Reset”. Reset – command to restart the computer. And the proverb itself sounds like “Seven troubles - one answer.”)
What did the number “seven” mean in old Russian proverbs?
(A lot. “You can eat jelly seven miles away.”)
Complete the proverb: “God loves the righteous, but the judge...”
(Snitch.)
The epigraph to which work is the proverb: “There is no point in blaming the mirror if your face is crooked”?
(“The Inspector General” by N.V. Gogol.)
Finish the old proverb with the name of a dish of Russian cuisine: “As is Aksinya, so is...”.
(Botvinya. This is a cold kvass soup with boiled beet tops, onions and fish.)
Which product, according to the Russian proverb, is the head of everything?
(Bread. Bread is the head of everything.)
In Rus' they baked kalachi. The kalachi had a small device for those whose hands were dirty. From this device came the saying: “I got to...” What did I get to?
(Device
- kalach handle. When the kalach was eaten, they said: “I’ve reached the handle.”)
Is a trickster or a loser popularly called a “fingered goose”?
(Trickster.)
What musical instrument, according to the Russian proverb, is especially unnecessary for a goat?
(Bayan. Like a goat button accordion.)
What Russian proverb already in those ancient times warned about the harmful consequences of overheating a computer processor?
(In the heat the stone will burst. The stone
–
slang name for processor.)
How does the proverb begin that ends with the words: “there are many holes, but nowhere to jump out”?
(Miracles in a sieve.)
An African proverb says: “The son of a leopard is also a leopard.” What does our synonym proverb say?
(The apple never falls far from the tree.)
The English say: “If the lady gets off the carriage, it will go faster.” What will the Russians say in this case?
(Baba with a cart
– it’s easier for the mare.)
The Frenchman will say: “Once the cork is removed, you need to drink champagne.” What will a Russian person say in this case?
(Called himself a milk mushroom
- get into the back.)
A Vietnamese proverb says: “A leisurely elephant will reach his goal sooner than a fast stallion.” What does our proverb say in this case?
("You're driving slower
– you will continue.”)
An Indonesian proverb goes like this: “A squirrel jumps very quickly, but sometimes it breaks down.” What does our synonym proverb sound like?
(The horse has four legs, and he stumbles.)
According to the Russian proverb, who is fed by the feet?
a) Horse;
b) Shoemaker;
c) Runner;
d) Wolf.
What flies when a forest is cut down?
a) Birds;
b) Cones;
c) Logs;
d) Chips.
(The forest is being cut down - the chips are flying.)
Who, according to the proverb, is bothered only by the ninth death?
a) Fox;
b) Elephant;
c) Cat;
d) Cockroach.
(The cat is famous for its vitality.)
What, according to the proverb, has ears?
a) At the walls;
b) At the door;
c) At the castle;
d) At the intercom.
Which horse does the proverb advise not to look in the mouth?
a) Purchased;
b) Gifted;
c) Won;
d) Stolen.
Continue the famous Russian proverb “A good product is itself...”:
a) Purchases;
b) Delivers;
c) Praises;
d) Sells.
What, according to the proverb, loves a product?
a) Submission;
b) Pass;
c) Goal;
d) Throw-in.
How does his conscience sometimes deal with a guilty person?
a) Bites;
b) Gnawing;
c) Chews;
d) Licks.
Insert the missing word into the proverb “Good... in a friendly team”:
a) Niva;
b) Lada;
c) Volga;
d) Toyota.
Insert the missing word into the proverb “... strikes from afar, but always for sure.”
a) Hail;
b) Current;
c) Sniper;
d) Boxer.
Who, according to the Russian proverb, is a person for his happiness?
a) Tailor;
b) Blacksmith;
c) Tamer;
d) Programmer.
How many legs does a well-fed horse have, according to the Russian proverb?
a) Two;
b) Four;
at eight o "clock;
d) Forty.
Choose the correct ending of the proverb: “To a large piece...”
a) A large plate;
b) The mouth rejoices;
c) Teeth are happy;
d) Big swim.
Finish the proverb: “Not a horse...”
a) Stable;
b) Saddle;
c) Feed;
d) Foal.
According to the Russian proverb, what do you do with chickens in the fall?
a) Withdraw;
b) Eat;
c) Count;
d) Put to bed.
“There’s honey on the tongue, but under the tongue...” What?
a) Lump;
b) Ice;
c) Tar;
d) Tablet.
Choose the correct ending of the Russian proverb: “First pancake...”:
a) To olom;
b) To ohm;
c) You can’t spoil it with butter;
G) Oh give it to the enemy.
Where can’t you pull a fish out without difficulty?
a) From an aquarium;
b) From the freezer;
c) From the pond;
d) From a pelican.
Where does the Russian proverb advise you to take it easy?
a) On the descent;
b) On the rise;
c) On turns;
d) On the scales.
Complete the philosophical Russian proverb: “Live forever, learn forever –...”
a) You will become an academician;
b) You will be rich;
c) You will go out among people;
d) You will die a fool.
What will a smart person do if he encounters a mountain on the way?
a) Will conquer;
b) Shift;
c) Will drill;
d) It will go around.
(A smart person won’t go uphill, a smart person will go around the mountain.)
What do they mean when they say: “The seventh water on jelly”?
a) Bad weather;
b) Distant relatives;
c) Bad year;
d) Drink in the cafeteria.
Until what event, according to the saying, should any human injury heal?
a) Before receiving a passport;
b) Before being drafted into the army;
c) Before the wedding;
d) Before the name day.
According to the Russian proverb, which negative emotion has big eyes?
a) With envy;
b) Hatred;
c) In fear;
d) In melancholy.
What, according to the saying, does beauty require?
a) Love;
b) Victims;
c) Care;
d) Investments.
(Beauty requires sacrifice.)
What, according to the famous expression, becomes a secret?
a) Explicit;
b) Unraveled;
c) Heard;
d) Compromising evidence.
How does the proverb end: “And the wolves are fed up...”?
a) And the sheep are safe;
b) And the wolf cubs are happy;
c) And the hares are happy;
d) And the shepherds were fired.
Where is the very happy person?
a) In seventh heaven;
b) In the distant kingdom;
c) Beyond the seven seas;
d) Behind seven seals.
How did a person who was very tired work?
a) Up to the seventh generation;
b) Until the seventh sweat;
c) To hell;
d) Until the third roosters.
What “title” is given to a person who shows that he knows a lot?
a) Associate Professor of instant coffee;
b) Professor of sour cabbage soup;
c) Doctor of Curdled Milk;
d) Academician of semolina porridge.
What phraseological unit is opposite in meaning to the expression “at your fingertips”?
a) Two steps away;
b) Behind seven locks;
c) Not far off;
d) To distant lands.
What part of a horse's harness goes under the tail of someone who is angry or irritated?
a) Harness;
b) Bridle;
c) Clamp;
d) Shaft.
(The harness hit me up to the tail.)
According to the Russian proverb, what makes a hut red?
a) Caviar (red);
b) Fish (red);
c) Pies;
d) Borscht.
How, according to the Russian proverb, does a mare feel when a woman leaves the cart?
a) More boring;
b) More fun;
c) Easier;
d) Smarter.
What, according to popular wisdom, will he who sows the wind reap?
a) Storm;
b) Thunderstorm;
c) Cyclone;
d) Cold.
What or who is carried around by the offended, according to the famous proverb?
a) Offenders;
b) Sand;
c) Firewood;
d) Water.
(They carry water to the offended.)
According to the Russian proverb, in what clothes are lucky people born?
a) In a vest;
b) In a yellow T-shirt;
c) In the mantle;
d) In a shirt.
How does the Russian proverb end: “Alone in the field...”?
a) not a plowman;
b) not a player;
c) not a warrior;
d) not a weed.
Continue the Russian proverb: “Seven nannies...”:
a) Fourteen eyes;
b) Seven belts;
c) Child without an eye;
d) Child without bruises.
What, according to the Russian proverb “with a physical bias,” does August amuse men?
a) Voltage;
b) Radiation;
c) Work;
d) Power.
What do very poor and hungry people put on the shelf?
a) Teeth;
b) Bones;
c) Nails;
d) Language.
According to the proverb, what does he who pays order?
a) Lunch;
b) Taxi;
c) Music;
d) Good weather.
What is there in an empty barrel?
a) Dust;
b) Air;
c) Sound;
d) Cracks.
Continue the Russian proverb: “Only a coward refuses his own...”.
a) Words;
b) Proposals;
c) Bicycle;
d) Letters.
How does the Russian proverb end: “If only there were a hut...”?
a) We will repair;
b) Privatize;
c) Let's find an angry dog;
d) There will also be cockroaches.
How does the Russian proverb end: “There is no light without...”?
a) Good people;
b) Have fun;
c) Long shadows;
d) Electricity meters.
How does the Russian proverb end: “They rolled the sivka…”?
a) Russian roads;
b) Steep slides;
c) Dashing jockeys;
d) Ivanushki the Fools.
Who, according to the Russian proverb, sees whom from afar?
a) Mushroom picker;
b) Fisherman's fisherman;
c) Hunter of the hunter;
d) Sniper sniper.
What, according to the famous expression, does a person who has lost control of himself eat?
a) Bit;
b) Harness;
c) Shaft;
d) Lip.
How does the famous proverb end: “He who laughs…” laughs well?
a) and does not blush;
b) last;
c) for no reason;
d) first.
What is a synonym for the catchphrase “donut hole”?
a) Skirt legs;
b) Vest sleeves;
c) Boot laces;
d) Visor from a skullcap.
What, according to the proverb, is the enemy of good?
a) Bad;
b) The worst;
c) The best;
d) Unusual.
How does the famous proverb end: “The first word...”?
a) More expensive than the second;
b) Not a sparrow;
c) It’s more difficult;
d) This is “mother”.
What household item comes to mind when talking about puffs of smoke?
a) Ladle;
b) Rocker;
c) Saucepan;
d) Broom.
(Smoke from the rocker.)
Complete the Russian proverb “with a geometric slant”: “Our business...”:
a) Rib;
b) Party;
c) Edge;
d) Top.
(Our business is our side.)
What, according to the Russian proverb, should not be taken out of the hut?
a) Furniture;
b) Dishes;
c) Litter;
d) Money.
What word ends with the Russian proverb: “What a priest, such and...”?
a) Butterfly;
b) Cassock;
c) Arrival;
d) Consumption.
What do we say about a person whose success has come to naught?
a) The song is sung;
b) The poem is told;
c) The novel has been read;
d) The epic has been filmed.
Who, according to the famous expression, will not be offended by a meek person?
a) Bee;
b) Fly;
c) Cockroach;
d) Mouse.
What do they say: “... not a wolf, he won’t run into the forest”?
a) About rent;
b) About tax;
c) About work;
d) About income.
What does a person who stands or sits unnaturally upright swallow?
a) Fathom;
b) Arshin;
c) Verst;
d) Inch.
(Straight as a ramrod.)
What do we usually call something inexpensive and unreal?
a) Silver pan;
b) Samovar gold;
c) Cast iron frying pan;
d) Copper trough.
What do they promise to do to a person who has committed an unsightly act?
a) Hands;
b) Back;
in the neck;
d) Heels.
Which of these expressions means a rapid start to activity with far-reaching consequences?
a) Brew tea;
b) Brew kvass;
c) Brew porridge;
d) Ferment the cabbage.
Who, as the saying goes, doesn't turn up his nose when the job is well done?
a) Elephant;
b) Mosquito;
c) Pinocchio;
d) Curious Varvara.
Who runs to the catcher in the famous proverb?
a) Beast;
b) Hunter;
c) Poacher;
d) Forester.
(The beast runs towards the catcher.)
How does the Russian proverb end: “Good glory lies, but bad glory...”?
a) Sits;
b) Works;
c) Getting fat;
d) Runs.
Who is our symbol of deliberate arson?
a) Red rooster;
b) White Crow;
c) Firebird;
d) Green serpent.
(Let in the red rooster.)
Where does a person who holds a grudge against someone keep a stone?
a) In the mouth;
b) Behind your back;
c) In your pocket;
d) Behind the bosom.
How do they talk about a small salary or stipend?
a) The camel spat;
b) The crocodile cried;
c) The cat cried;
d) The cuckoo cuckooed.
How does the Russian proverb end: “The fish seeks where it is deeper, but man...”?
a) Where is it smaller?
b) Where is drier;
c) Where is it warmer;
d) Where is better.
How long, according to the Russian proverb, do people wait for what is promised?
a) Thirty years and three years;
b) Three years;
c) Before the wedding;
d) Until you get bored.
What's wiser than the evening?
a) Night;
b) Day;
c) Morning;
d) Midnight.
How do people say about a person who does not control his actions?
a) Without a steering wheel;
b) Without headlights;
c) Without brakes;
d) Without technical inspection.
The main sign of “Malanya’s wedding” is:
a) Lots of food;
b) A bunch of guests;
c) Big fight;
d) Loud music.
Continue the proverb: “Red and red
–
Human..."
a) Terrible;
b) Unhappy;
c) Dangerous;
d) Wonderful.
How does the famous saying end: “It’s nothing, huh...”?
a) It's a shame;
b) Nice;
c) Scary;
d) Jealous.
Which leaf became a symbol of an annoying person?
a) Bath;
b) Sick leave;
c) Cabbage;
d) Executive.
(Sticked like a bath leaf.)
How does the figurative expression “Pout like a mouse...” end?
a) On the cat;
b) For cheese;
c) On a mousetrap;
d) For cereals.
What did the “fifth wheel in the cart” become a symbol of?
a) Hoarding;
b) Wastefulness;
c) Uselessness;
d) Steepness.
How does the Russian proverb end: “On the thief...”?
a) Leather jacket;
b) The shirt is beautiful;
c) The hat is on fire;
d) The handcuffs sparkle.
What does the proverb say make courage?
a) Doesn’t see traffic lights;
b) Takes cities;
c) Walks in the dark;
d) Goes to the registry office.
How does the Russian proverb end: “One time at a time...”?
a) Does not share;
b) Multiplying is useless;
c) Does not decrease;
